- 1). Consult your veterinarian during the Boxer's pregnancy. He can pinpoint a due date and tell you how many puppies to expect. He may also be able to anticipate complications based on the Boxer's medical history. For example, if she has suffered a past pelvic fracture, she may experience birthing difficulty.
- 2). Prepare a whelping box. This is a warm, quiet nest where the Boxer will give birth to her puppies. Place a heating pad in the bottom of the box, covered by soft blankets. The box should be about 85-degrees Fahrenheit. This will help maintain the correct body temperature for the new puppies. Cover this with newspapers and plastic sheets that you can remove for easy cleanup during and after the birthing process.
- 3). Observe the mother as the due date approaches. She may have contractions for six to 12 hours before the birthing begins, sometimes accompanied by restlessness or crying. Once the abdominal contractions become visible, it is time for the puppies to move through the birth canal. You should see crowning (the first puppy's head exiting the birth canal) within one hour.
- 4). Allow the mother to give birth unaided as long as delivery appears to be going well. If it appears that a puppy is stuck in the birth canal, gently but firmly grasp the puppy and slowly ease it out. If you are unable to remove the puppy, call the veterinarian immediately. In some cases, puppies must be delivered by Cesarean section.
- 5). Make sure the mother removes the protective sac and umbilical cord from each puppy. If she does not, carefully do this yourself. The sac tears easily. Tie a thread tightly around the base of the umbilical cord to remove it. Immediately place the pup back with the mother.
- 6). Clean the area by removing the soiled newspapers and plastic. Keep the room warm, dimly lit and peaceful and do not allow other pets into the room. Leave the puppies with the mother, and check back often to make sure they have found the nipples and are nursing.
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