The connotation of drug abuse is explained as the usage of psychoactive drugs and physical performance enhancement drugs for non-medical purposes. Some examples of exploited drugs include amphetamines, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, morphine, cocaine, heroin, alcohol, and other opiate-related drugs like hydrocodone and codeine. The other drug abuse connotation may be organized into four different classes: the medical definitions, the argot usage and mass contact, the social wellness definitions, and the political and criminal classifications.

Since drug abuse and drug addiction can do harm to a person, it is necessary to persuade the addictive person to get drug addiction treatment. There are several types of addictive drugs existing today. The drug abuse treatment procedure may be different from one drug variant to another. The treatment methods also depend on the individuality of the patients and they may vary in terms of the methodologies. Some of the drug dependent people face problems about physical and mental topics. Furthermore, there are a few drug dependent people who deal with dilemmas about occupational or social concerns. Regrettably, social issues create a great deal of difficulty to deal with addictive disorders/addictive conditions of the drug dependent people.

The attempt to refrain from the abuse of drugs fails more often than not. Though there are a few proofs of short-term triumphs, the long-term triumphs are still infrequent. There are a few treatment processes that were set up to help drug dependent people let go of their addiction to drugs. The treatment processes include several tactics like harm minimization, abstinence-based means, health treatments, pharmacotherapy, and legal means. The drug abuse treatment processes are separated into two general categories. The first class includes a few general drug abuse treatment programs whereas the second class includes the penal justice-associated treatment processes.

DRUG ABUSE TREATMENT PROGRAMS:

(1) Agonist Maintenance Treatment:
This treatment technique is usually used to counter drug abuse and it is also called the methadone treatment program. In this program, several synthetic and opiate drugs such as LAAM or methadone are utilized. These drugs are applied orally continuously at an amount that is adequate to avoid the elimination of opium-derived drugs and to stop the effects caused by abusing opiate-related drugs. Craving for opiate-related drugs also lessens as time pass by. Extensive counseling is ordinarily conducted with this treatment method.

(2) Narcotic Antagonist Cure Applying Naltrexone:
Basically, this treatment program is an extension of the previously cited drug abuse treatment program. In here, Naltrexone or naltrexone hydrochloride is utilized as a substitute for LAAM or methadone, as an artificial and long-lasting antagonist. It is of significance that the drug dependent person patient is free from the opiate-related drugs for some days so that the Naltrexone or naltrexone hydrochloride could be used. Now it has to be noted that this antagonist doesn't have any subjective potential of addiction and it has several side-effects too. Rehabilitation and counseling are also mandatory in this type.

(3) Outpatient Drug-Free Cure:
This method of drug abuse treatment is gaining popularity as the days progress. This process is not associated with rehabilitation. In this case, the medications are provided right after listening to the statement of the person who is addicted to illegal substances. As a replacement to one-on-one counseling, the group counseling happens in this drug abuse cure program. This program is less costly than the two earlier discussed categories. This treatment process is perfect for employees, students and those with extensive communal and family motivation.

(4) Long-Term Residential Treatment Services:
In this case, the drug users are allowed to enter especially made residential drug abuse treatment centers with non-hospital surroundings. There are several residential treatment versions offered. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Therapeutic Community are the most renowned kinds. These centers are consist of patients, medical specialists, counselors and other personnel. The period of residence stretches for around six months to one year. In that duration of time, the medications are given to the addictive patients and psychological counseling is conducted. This process is convenient for the addictive patients who don't have the social and family motivation that is needed.

(5) Short-Term Residential Treatment Methods:
This type of treatment is generally based on a model that is known as 12-step approach. At First, this process was used for alcohol addiction treatment services, but afterwards it was discovered that this methodology is also helpful for cocaine abuse treatments.

(6) Medical Detoxification:
In this particular type of drug abuse treatment program, the remains of drugs are discharged from the body. Generally, the body is detoxified during the treatment. The entire process is under the strict surveillance of a qualified physician. Furthermore, it is essential to cut down the addictive status of the patient by means of counseling.

(7) Law-Based Treatment Programs:
It is known to all that addiction to drugs is absolutely unlawful. When a person is caught using drugs, he is obligated to experience a few drug abuse treatment techniques that comes with the sentence. There are two kinds of law-based treatment services: the prison-based drug abuse treatment program and the community-based treatment program.

Drug abuse treatments will only be considered successful as long as the addictive person is given motivation from his family, his friends, and the public. The addictive person have to live by the recommendations offered to him by a doctor or a therapist.