- Stethoscopes, microscopes, radiographic and ultrasound equipment help vets to diagnose conditions using the same technology as human diagnostic equipment. Veterinary ultrasound machines, for example, are similar to the ones used by doctors to scan babies in the womb, using sound waves to make images of tissues inside the body. Veterinary practices use different ultrasound machines for different animals. Those designed for small animals, for example, require high resolution and frequency capabilities.
- Digital imaging machines produce a clearer and more accurate picture than X-rays and results are almost instant. These compact machines contain medical software that hooks up to a computer monitor and images can be sent to consulting veterinary physicians or veterinary hospitals over a secure Internet connection, saving time and eliminating mailing costs.
- Surgical tools include scalpels, forceps and needles. A speculum dilates the opening of a bodily cavity, and needle holders hold surgical needles when suturing tissue. Vets also perform laser surgery which, as with humans, is less invasive and has a shorter recovery time.
- Syringes are a common tool used in veterinary prevention and treatment. For example, they are used for vaccinations and to inject diabetic cats with insulin. Vets sometimes use them to administer food and liquid to animals that won't or can't eat. Veterinary nail trimmers are routinely used to groom cats, dogs, rabbits and guinea pigs and prevent problems, such as ingrown toenails, which are painful and can lead to infections.
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